Class Actinopterygii
Fish Fossils
(Ray Finned Fish)

Phylum Chordata
Subphylum Vertebrata

Also see:

Class Actinopterygii
Class Chondrichthyes
Class Chondrichthyes Fish Fossils

Class Sarcopterygii
Class Sarcopterygii Fish Fossils
Class Placodermi
Mesozoic Fish Fossils

 

Fish Fossils from Class Actinopterygii

The oldest fossils of class Actinopterygii, or ray-finned fishes, date to the Devonian period. By the late Paleozoic Era they had become the dominant vertebrates living in marine environments. The group to which nearly all extant Actinopterygians belong, the Teleosts (Subclass Neopterygii, Infraclass Teleostei), appeared in the late Triassic period. By the start of the Cenozoic Era, following the great extinction event concluding the Cretaceous, the teleosts dominated marine and aquatic environments worldwide.
Aeduella blainvillei
Encrinesomus dixoni
Saurichthys
Leptolepis
Aeduella blainvillei
Order Paleonisciformes
Family Amblyppteridae
Lower Permian
Jeckenbach Formation, Germany
Encrinesomus dixoni
Order Polypteriformes
Family Bobastraniidae
Triassic
Ambilobe, Madagascar
Saurichthys
Order Saurichthyformes
Triassic
Guizhou Province of China
Leptolepis talbragarensis
Order Leptolepiformes
Family Leptolepididae
Jurassic
New South Wales, Australia
Viper fish fossil
Aipichthys
Ctenothrissa Fish Fossil
Eel fossil
Eurypholis boissieri (viper fish) with two eaten fish
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Haqel, Lebanon
Aipichthys velifer
Order Beryciformes
Family Dinopterigidae
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Haqel, Lebanon
Ctenothrissa sp.
Order Ctenothrissiformes Family Ctenothrissidae
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Hajoula, Lebanon
Enchelion montium Eel Fossil
Order Anguilliformes
Family Congridae
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Haqel, Lebanon
Nematonotus longispinus
Ichthyodectes
Exocoetoides minor flying fish fossil
Belonostomus
Ichthyodectes ctenodon
Order Polypteriformes
Family Ichthyodectidae
Cretaceous
Niobrara Formation, Kansas
Exocoetoides minor
Order Aulopiformes
Family Chirothricidae
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Hajoula, Lebanon
Belonostomus
Order Aspidorynchiformes
Family Aspidorynchidae
Cretaceous
Lebanese Lagerstatt, Haqel, Lebanon
Argyropelecus cosmovicii
Diplomystus dentatus
Priscacara liops
Syngnathus acus Pliocene Italian Pipefish Fossil
Argyropelecus cosmovicii
Order Stomiiformes
Family Sternoptychidae
Oligocene
Carpathian Mountains, Poland
Diplomystus dentatus
Order Ellimmichthyiformes
Family Ellimmichthyidae
Eocene
Green River Formation, Wyoming
Syngnathus acus
Order Syngnathiformes
Family Syngnathidae
Pliocene
Marecchia River Formation, Italy
Clupea Fossil Fish
Rhynchodercetis
Sparnodus Fish Fossil
Eomyctophum Fish Fossil
Clupea sp.
Order Clupeiformes
Family Clupeidae
Oligocene
Carpathian Mountains, Poland
Rhynchodercetis
Order Alepisauriformes Family Dercetidae
Cretaceous
Ramlia Taouz, Morocco
Sparnodus sp.
Order Perciformes
Family Sparidae
Eocene
Monte Bolca Quarry, Italy
Eomyctophum cf. koraensis
Order Myctophiformes
Family Neoscopelidae
Oligocene
Rowe, Carpathian Mountains, Poland
Hippocampus ramulosus Fossil Seahorse
Discoserra pectinodon
Triplomystus Fish Fossil
 
Hippocampus ramulosus
Order Syngnathiformes
Family Syngnathidae
Piocene
Marecchia River Formation, Italy
Discoserra pectinodon
Order Guildayichthyformes Family Guildayichthyidae
Mississippian
Bear Gulch Limestone, Montana
Triplomystus sp
Order Ellemmichthyformes
Family Paraclupeidae
Late Cretaceous
Ramlia Taouz, Morocco